

The legal profession is in a radical shift, largely driven by advancements in artificial intelligence (AI), automation, and data analytics. Technology is changing the way legal services are delivered, the way they are demanded, and the way they are defended, from legal research, to contract review, predictive analytics, and virtual court rooms. Law students must be prepared not just to practice law, but to practice tech-enabled law.
Although traditional legal education is important and necessary, it was built for an era when legal work was manual, paper-based, and linear. The reality of today's work is far from manual and linear, and this has produced opportunities never before available in legal education. Legal AI tools, for example, are now available to scan thousands of documents in seconds, identify a clause within a document, identify risks, and draft parts of a legal document. Chatbots can provide initial legal advice. Algorithms can predict a case's outcome accurately. In short, tasks that took hours to complete, now can be done in minutes, or seconds.
However, this change is not about replacing lawyers. It’s about transforming the practice of law and how lawyers work. The contemporary legal professional must be part lawyer, part technologist, and part strategist. This hybrid professional identity requires a different curriculum than just statutes and case law; it requires the incorporation of legal tech, data skills, and ethical reasoning in the digital age.
Firstly, law schools need to require legal technology as part and parcel of the law school curriculum. The expectation that law students should be educated in tools like document automation software, e-discovery/AI research software, and online dispute resolution (ODR) platforms is no longer an option. Similar to the step of law schools introducing computer labs and databases, the next step is AI labs and sandbox environments, where law students can experiment with real-world technology.
Secondly, students need to ground themselves in fundamental concepts of data privacy, cybersecurity and algorithmic accountability. These educators will advise clients in many sectors and will increasingly confront cases of data breaches, AI decision-making, and privacy issues. Being educated about the nature of algorithms, what they do and, more importantly, how they can go wrong, will be essential for advising, litigating, and legislating, in an AI world.
Third, interdisciplinary collaboration must be promoted. Future lawyers will be working in teams with data scientists, engineers, and designers. Exposure to disciplines such as computer science, digital ethics, and business analytics in law school may help students appreciate the broader implications of legal matters involving technology.
Moreover, ethics and critical thinking must remain central. AI systems are only as fair and unbiased as the data they’re trained on—and history shows us that bias in algorithms is a real and present danger. Lawyers will need to question not only the outputs of AI tools but the inputs, ensuring justice is not compromised by technological opacity.
To support this transformation, law faculty need training too. Institutions must invest in upskilling educators, forming partnerships with legal tech companies, and developing case studies that reflect modern practice. Moot courts could simulate AI-augmented trials; internships could include stints at legal startups or tech-driven firms.
This is not merely about producing “tech-savvy” graduates. It’s about producing future-ready lawyers who can lead in a world where law and technology are deeply intertwined. Whether drafting AI regulations, defending digital rights, or designing smarter contracts, lawyers will play a central role in shaping the societal impact of emerging technologies.
In this age of disruption, legal education must evolve not by discarding tradition but by reimagining it. The principles of justice, fairness, and rule of law remain as important as ever. But the tools, contexts, and challenges have changed.
Law students must be equipped not just with the knowledge of law, but the fluency to navigate a future where the courtroom may be in the cloud, the contracts coded, and the competition increasingly digital.
The future of law isn’t just coming—it’s already here. And it demands a new kind of lawyer.
Disclaimer: Opinions expressed are the author’s own and do not reflect the views of this publication. The publication is not liable for the accuracy or completeness of the content.